Product Name | Catalog # | Price | Qty | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human Cytokine ELISA Plate Array I (Chemiluminescence) | EA-4001 | $817 |
Characterization
Description(s):Cytokines are signaling molecules that have critical roles in many biological processes such as cellular growth, differentiation, gene expression, migration, immunity, and inflammation. Cytokines that are secreted from cells bind to cell-surface receptors, initiate the activation of signal transduction pathways and mediate cell to cell communication. The malfunction of cytokines leads to many diseases, including arthritis, acute and chronic liver disease, inflammatory bowel disease, cardiac-related diseases, and cancers. Cytokines are commonly working together in a biological or disease process. Therefore, the comprehensive analysis of the expression of multiple cytokines allows effective revealing of the underneath mechanism of cytokine action and the alteration leading to diseases. The Human Cytokine ELISA Plate Array is a chemiluminescent detection that allows you to monitor the abundance of 32 human cytokines simultaneously. This fast and sensitive assay can be used for quantitative comparison of these cytokines among different samples.
Detection Range:
2 - 2000 pg/mL
Sensitivity:
1 pg/mL
Applicable Grid:
List of Applicable Cytokines
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | |
A | TNFa | VEGF | PDGF-BB | IL-10 | TNFa | VEGF | PDGF-BB | IL-10 | TNFa | VEGF | PDGF-BB | IL-10 |
B | IFNy | EGF | PIGF-1 | FGFb | IFNy | EGF | PLGF-1 | FGFb | IFNy | EGF | PLGF-1 | FGFb |
C | G-CSF | IL-6 | b-NGF | Leptin | G-CSF | IL-6 | b-NGF | Leptin | G-CSF | IL-6 | b-NGF | Leptin |
D | GM-CSF | Resistin | SCF | IGF-1 | GM-CSF | Resistin | SCF | IGF-1 | GM-CSF | Resistin | SCF | IGF-1 |
E | IL-1a | PAI-1 | MCP-1 | TGF-b | IL-1a | PAI-1 | MCP-1 | TGF-b | IL-1a | PAI-1 | MCP-1 | TGF-b |
F | IL-8 | IL-12 | MIP-1a | Adipo | IL-8 | IL-12 | MIP-1a | Adipo | IL-8 | IL-12 | MIP-1a | Adipo |
G | IP-10 | IL-13 | IL-2 | IL-17a | IP-10 | IL-13 | IL-2 | IL-17a | IP-10 | IL-13 | IL-2 | IL-17a |
H | Rantes | Eotaxin-3 | IL-4 | IL-1b | Rantes | Eotaxin-3 | IL-4 | IL-1b | Rantes | Eotaxin-3 | IL-4 | IL-1b |
Principle
The 96-well white plate is divided into 3 sections, and each section has 4 strips for one sample. In each section, 32 of specific cytokine capture antibodies are coated on 32 wells respectively, and one well without coating any antibody is used as a blank well. The sample, such as cell culture supernatants, cell lysates, tissue homogenates, serum, or plasma samples is incubated with cytokine ELISA plate, and the captured cytokine proteins are subsequently detected with a cocktail of biotinylated detection antibodies. The test sample is allowed to react with pairs of two antibodies, resulting in the cytokines being sandwiched between the solid phase and enzyme-linked antibodies. After incubation, the wells are washed to remove unbound-labeled antibodies. The plate is further detected with HRP luminescent substrate. Luminescence is reported as relative light units (RLUs) on a microplate luminometer. The level of expression for each specific cytokine is directly proportional to the luminescent intensity.
Data
Analysis of Cytokine Protein Expression in TNFa-Treated and Untreated HeLa with Human Cytokine ELISA Plate Array HeLa cells were starved for 24 hours with serum-free medium, subsequently treated the cells with and without 20ng/ul TNF for 16 hours. The serum-free conditioned media were incubated on the plate for 1 hour. After incubating with detection antibody mix and HRP, the plate was detected with chemilumincent substrate by a plate reader. |
Literature
View user manual
Citations
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Human Tumor-Associated Macrophage and Monocyte Transcriptional Landscapes Reveal Cancer-Specific Reprogramming, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Targets. Cassetta, Luca, et al. Cancer Cell, 2019, doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2019.02.009.
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ISG15 counteracts Listeria monocytogenes infection.L Radoshevich, F Impens, D Ribet, JJ Quereda.eLife. 2015; 4: e06848.Published online 2015 Aug 11. doi: 10.7554/eLife.06848.
Suppression of SERPINA1-albumin Complex Formation by Galectin-3 Overexpression Leads to Paracrine Growth Promotion of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Cells. Nakayama, Ryuko, Junya Kuroda, Nobuko Taniyama, Mio Yamamoto-Sugitani, Sayori Wada, Miki Kiyota, Shinsuke Mizutani, Yoshiaki Chinen, Yosuke Matsumoto, Hisao Nagoshi, Yuji Shimura, Tsutomu Kobayashi, Shigeo Horiike, Kenji Sato, and Masafumi Taniwaki. Leukemia Research 38.1 (2014): 103-08. Print.
Human Urine-Derived Stem Cells Alone or Genetically-Modified with FGF2 Improve Type 2 Diabetic Erectile Dysfunction in a Rat Model. B Ouyang, X Sun, D Han, S Chen, B Yao, Y Gao, J Bian etc. PLOS ONE, 2014 DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0092825.
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3-N-butylphthalide protects against high-fat-diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6 mice and increases metabolism in lipid-accumulating cells. Kang-Yun Lu, Shinn-Zong Lin, Kingsley Theras Primus Dass, Wei-Ju Lin, Shih-Ping Liu, Horng-Jyh Harn. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Volume 139, 2021, 111687, ISSN 0753-3322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111687.
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